Queen’s ‘We Are The Champions’ (written by Freddie Mercury) consistently intrigued me. I’ve always been impressed by how stirring its Chorus is, and how gutsy the over-the-top lyrics are. It takes nerve to write an anthem like this… and own it.
Looking more closely at the song gave me a better idea of where its power comes from. (Please play and sing it; you’ll be glad you did.)
The first Verse is basically the singer feeling sorry for himself.
I’ve paid my dues
Time after time
I’ve done my sentence
But committed no crime
And bad mistakes
I’ve made a few
I’ve had my share of sand kicked in my face
But I’ve come through
(And I need to go on and on and on and on)
These words are sung to music that is much more Broadway or cabaret than rock. In fact, the beginning of the melody is similar to Stephen Sondheim’s ‘Send In The Clowns’ (not a bad thing, but not what you expect from the Verse of an iconic rock anthem). Verse chords:
|| 4/4/ Cminor Gminor | Cminor Gminor | Cminor Gminor | Cminor Gminor | Eb Ab/Eb | Eb Ab/Eb | Eb Bb/D Cminor F7 |2/4 Bb |4/4 Ab/Bb C7 ||
What I find interesting (along with the very slick modulation going into the Chorus) is that the song transitions from the above Verse right into ‘We Are The Champions’ etc. There’s no way to tell it’s going to go from ‘I’ to ‘We’. The singer goes from an intimate personal confession and transforms into the leader of ‘The Champions’ – with no verbal preparation. And you have to admit it works!
How? The music does the transitioning.
I’m not aware of any heavy rock song of the time or any other that fits this many key changes and non-traditional chords (for the genre) into so few bars. The soaring melody and highly dramatic chord changes (to the point, in the Queen style, of being campy) sell the unlikely transition.
The Verse’s quiet, intimate section only lasts for 6 bars before the drama begins in bar 7 (above)… The melody climbs up the scale, leading us to the C7, the V chord of the new key.
By the time he gets to that C7, Mercury is throwing the book away and just going for whatever feels right to him melodically and harmonically. And in this case ‘right’ means triumphant – the Chorus is a 9 bar thrill ride.
|| F Aminor | Dminor Bb C | F Aminor | Bb D/F# | Gminor | Gdim/Bb Edim7 | F Eb/G | Ab Bb | Bb6/C ||
It’s hard to imagine this Chorus being much more rousing. The melody, moving up and down fluidly through a range of an octave and a fourth, is accompanied by chords that maximize the excitement.
Note the use of diminished chords (Gdim/Bb, Edim) and suspended chords (D/F#, Eb/G, Bb6/C) – not the kind of chords you normally hear in a heavy rock song. One of the reasons this works is because the bass notes are doubled – emphasized – by Brian Mays’ overdriven guitar, thereby giving the bass movement more weight than the actual chord qualities (which nonetheless are heard and do their job).
One particularly interesting Chorus moment is when, in bar 7, leading us to the wrap-up, the melody is A, F, Bb – over an F chord; fairly common – and then it repeats those notes… but over an Eb/G chord… unusual.
The lyric in the 2nd Verse is also bold – it asks us to sympathize with the rich and famous rock star.
I’ve taken my bows
And my curtain calls
You brought me fame and fortune and everything that goes with it
I thank you all
But it’s been no bed of roses
No pleasure cruise
I consider it a challenge before the whole human race
And I ain’t gonna lose
(And I need to go on and on and on and on)
Again, Mercury puts himself out there as a full rock star… and then invites the audience to join him… WE Are The Champions. Nervy.
Also, for the transition from the end of the Chorus back to the Verse he throws a curve, out of nowhere going to Fminor (|| Fminor Bb/F | Fminor Bb/F | Fminor Bb/C ||); ending with a Bb/C that you’d expect would go… pretty much anywhere but Cminor… which is where it goes.
Only one person in the world could or would have written this song this way. Other than the beginning of the Verse, there’s nothing generic about it. And even the beginning of the Verse serves as a big red herring; it doesn’t prepare us – it fools us, sets us up… until we quickly discover that we’re in for a very different experience than the one we expected.
That sense of surprise characterizes the whole song. By risking the ridiculous, Queen flirts with the sublime.
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Tony, great article as usual. I never thought about the fact that he goes from I to we! A real anthem.
In addition to the amazing composition of the song, I think it works so well because of Freddie’s amazing unique clarion voice and his honesty in the verses.
It’s fascinating how the song ends abruptly lyrically and musically on the word “champions” and doesn’t say “of the world.” Why do you think that is?
Just a guess but… in my experience these kind of things often happen when someone accidentally leaves something out, or stops early or late for another reason, and someone else says, “That mistake sounds cool; let’s leave it that way!” And enough people (or the most important person) in the session agree…
These kind of things are unexpected, so they grab the listener’s attention… which, generally speaking, is good.
Thanks, Tony.
Hi Tony, I love your analysis. One obvious advantage to leaving out ‘Of The World’, is that there is a thrilling sense of it left hanging in the air on a sus chord (a bit like the end of Hard Days Night), plus even better, it means the song ends on the title!
True; and great final point!
TC
Really interesting analysis Tony. I love and miss the ecclectic chord structures that Mercury wrote. I have to wonder though about the “I” To “We” jump, the intention, if there was one at all. People of Britain sometimes refer to themselves as we. Could it have been as simple as that? Perhaps he was still telling his story using we for emphasis and Anthem sake. It worked amazingly well however it was conceived.
Dan
Hi Daniel,
Listening to the song more closely and following along with the help of Tony’s guide notes, it struck me that without announcing it expressly, Freddy moves from describing his lead singer role in Queen in the verses (‘I’), where the production is basically solo and piano-based, to talking about the whole band in the chorus (‘WE’), and that’s where the band kicks in with full force. Then of course, once he’s singing ‘WE’, the fans can sing along too, so embracing them into the song too. What do you guys think?
Note that after ‘We Are The Champions’, he sings, ‘My friends’, so including the audience/listener as part of the Champions.